This course explores the concepts and theories in Criminology which seek to explain the reason why persons commit crime. It further explores and evaluates how crime is measured while examining the history of criminology, and the purposes of criminology. It also provides an overview and critical assessment of the major theories of crime causation. The course will also introduce the learner to the critical concept of crime prevention and discuss aspects of victimology. It will specifically examine the history of criminology, the purpose of criminology, the use of Trait Theory, Social Structure Theory, Social Process Theory, Conflict theory and developmental theories to understand crime.